普通住宅設(shè)計的需要注意的事項

發(fā)布人：http://rdhw.com.cn   發(fā)布時間：2017-09-29 19:15:35

1）對于民用建筑，通風(fēng)管道在設(shè)計階段，各工種（暖通、給水排水，供電照明與建筑）應(yīng)協(xié)商好空間分隔，定出每種管道的標高范圍。一般情況下不得越出給自己規(guī)定的界限。遇有個別管段要越界時應(yīng)與其他工程協(xié)商。

1) for civil buildings, ventilation pipes in the design stage, all types of work (HVAC, water supply, drainage, power supply lighting and building professional) should first negotiate space separation, determine the elevation of each pipe range. The general case not set himself beyond the boundaries. In case a paragraph is crossed, consult with other projects.

2）解決各種通風(fēng)管道相碰及協(xié)調(diào)的原則，一般為：“小管讓大管，有壓讓無壓”。例如，自來水管與風(fēng)管相撞，則應(yīng)當(dāng)自來水管拐彎。冷、熱水管與下水管相碰，則應(yīng)改變冷、熱水管道。

2) to solve all kinds of ventilation pipe collision and coordination principle, generally: "let the pressure get tubular bassoon, no pressure". For example, when the water pipe is in collision with the air pipe, the water pipe should be turned. The cold and hot water pipes and water pipes together, should change the cold and hot water pipe.

3）施工前應(yīng)設(shè)備總管的工程師，將各工種的管線，單線畫在一張平面圖上。每種管道用一種彩色筆。在各交點處綜合其標高，看是否有矛盾之處，及時發(fā)現(xiàn)，將問題解決在安裝之前。

3) the engineer of the equipment main shall, before construction, draw the lines of each type of work on a single plan. Each pipe uses a color pen. At the intersection of each of its elevation, to see if there are inconsistencies, timely discovery, the problem before the installation.

4）為了減少投資，節(jié)省空間，降低層高，有些敷設(shè)無坡度要求的通風(fēng)管道，可以穿梁敷設(shè)（如自來水管道，消防噴灑干管等）。

4) in order to reduce investment, save space and reduce storey height, some ventilation ducts with no slope requirements can be laid through beams (such as water pipes, fire fighting, dry pipes, etc.).

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